"босяк" meaning in All languages combined

See босяк on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [boˈsʲa̟k] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav
Etymology: бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak) Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|бос|-як|t1=barefooted}} бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak) Head templates: {{bg-noun|бося́к|m|f=бося́чка}} бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бося́к<(h)>}} Forms: бося́к [canonical], bosják [romanization], бося́чка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], бося́к [indefinite, singular], бося́ци [indefinite, plural], бося́кът [definite, singular, subjective], бося́ците [definite, plural, subjective], бося́ка [definite, objective, singular], бося́ците [definite, objective, plural], бося́ко [singular, vocative], бося́ци [plural, vocative]
  1. pauper, tramp
    Sense id: en-босяк-bg-noun-TGim04Bi
  2. (historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-босяк-bg-noun-Habp8FWZ Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як: 37 63

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐˈsʲak]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|бося́к|a=an}} бося́к • (bosják) m anim (genitive босяка́, nominative plural босяки́, genitive plural босяко́в) Forms: бося́к [canonical], bosják [romanization], босяка́ [genitive], босяки́ [nominative, plural], босяко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бося́к [nominative, singular], босяки́ [nominative, plural], босяка́ [genitive, singular], босяко́в [genitive, plural], босяку́ [dative, singular], босяка́м [dative, plural], босяка́ [accusative, singular], босяко́в [accusative, plural], босяко́м [instrumental, singular], босяка́ми [instrumental, plural], босяке́ [prepositional, singular], босяка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. hobo, tramp, vagabond Related terms: босо́й (bosój)

Download JSON data for босяк meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бос",
        "3": "-як",
        "t1": "barefooted"
      },
      "expansion": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́кът",
      "roman": "bosjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ка",
      "roman": "bosjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ко",
      "roman": "bosjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бося́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pauper, tramp"
      ],
      "id": "en-босяк-bg-noun-TGim04Bi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "id": "en-босяк-bg-noun-Habp8FWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russian society",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈsʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բոսյակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բոսյակ (bosyak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բոսյակ (bosyak)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяки́",
      "roman": "bosjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "roman": "bosjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "roman": "bosjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяку́",
      "roman": "bosjakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́м",
      "roman": "bosjakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "roman": "bosjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "roman": "bosjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́м",
      "roman": "bosjakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́ми",
      "roman": "bosjakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяке́",
      "roman": "bosjaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́х",
      "roman": "bosjakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "бося́к",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m anim (genitive босяка́, nominative plural босяки́, genitive plural босяко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hobo, tramp, vagabond"
      ],
      "id": "en-босяк-ru-noun-PE7~Yz-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hobo",
          "hobo"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bosój",
          "word": "босо́й"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈsʲak]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -як",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бос",
        "3": "-як",
        "t1": "barefooted"
      },
      "expansion": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "бос (bos, “barefooted”) + -як (-jak)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́кът",
      "roman": "bosjákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ка",
      "roman": "bosjáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ците",
      "roman": "bosjácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ко",
      "roman": "bosjáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́ци",
      "roman": "bosjáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "бося́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m (feminine бося́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бося́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pauper, tramp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pauper",
          "pauper"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia"
        ],
        [
          "fiefdom",
          "fiefdom"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Russian society",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Russian society) low-class person during the feudal period of Tzarist Russia, who did not belong to a fiefdom and lacked stable income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boˈsʲa̟k]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-босяк.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բոսյակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բոսյակ (bosyak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բոսյակ (bosyak)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosják",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бося́к",
      "roman": "bosják",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяки́",
      "roman": "bosjakí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "roman": "bosjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "roman": "bosjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяку́",
      "roman": "bosjakú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́м",
      "roman": "bosjakám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́",
      "roman": "bosjaká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́в",
      "roman": "bosjakóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяко́м",
      "roman": "bosjakóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́ми",
      "roman": "bosjakámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяке́",
      "roman": "bosjaké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "босяка́х",
      "roman": "bosjakáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "бося́к",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "бося́к • (bosják) m anim (genitive босяка́, nominative plural босяки́, genitive plural босяко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bosój",
      "word": "босо́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hobo, tramp, vagabond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hobo",
          "hobo"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈsʲak]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "босяк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.